宁夏核桃新品种引进选优和栽培研究  

Study on Introduction, Selection, Optimization and Cultivation for New Walnut Varieties in Ningxia

作　　者：李占文[1,2,3] 张海洲 李攀 韦秀兰 王东菊[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏灵武市农林科技开发中心,宁夏灵武750400 [2]宁夏灵武市森保科技开发有限公司,宁夏灵武750400 [3]宁夏灵武市林业科研所,宁夏灵武750400 [4]宁夏银川市绿洲德林苗木有限公司,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2014年第2期20-23,F0002,共5页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：宁夏科技厅2012科技支撑项目"核桃新品种引进选育和栽培技术研究"

摘　　要：在对清香、新疆(温)185、新疆幸福、新疆33、香玲、上宋6号、辽核1号等全国各地核桃优良品种进行引进选优及适应性调查研究的基础上,筛选出了适宜宁夏生长的晚实核桃优良品种清香,早实核桃优良品种辽核1号;提出了在宁夏发展核桃产业要以清香为主栽品种,辽核1号为搭配授粉树种的种植模式,特别是总结出清香核桃在宁夏表现出的十大优势,对宁夏发展核桃产业具有一定的指导意义。Based on an investigation and study on the introduction, selection and optimization and the adaptability of the high-quality walnut varieties across the country such as Qingxiang, Xinjiang （wen） 185, Xinjiang Xingfu, Xinjiang 33, Xiangling, Shangsong No.6, Liaohe No.1 etc., the late-fruiting walnut variety named Qingxiang and the early-fruiting walnut variety named Liaohe No.1 suitable for growing in Ningxia were screened ont. A planting model of using Qingxiang as the main variety and Liaohe No.1 as the best pollinator variety is put forward for the development of walnut industry in Ningxia and especially ten big advantages of the walnut variety Qingxiang showing in Ningxia are summed up and it has a certain guiding significance to the development of walnut industry in Ningxia.

关 键 词：核桃 新品种 引进选优 栽培 

分 类 号：S664.1[农业科学—果树学]