A320/319/321与B737-800型客机飞行员操作程序的对比研究  

Comparative Study of Pilot Operation Procedure Between A320/319/321 and B737-800

作　　者：靳慧斌[1] 蔡亚敏[1] 洪远[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学国家空管运行安全技术重点实验室,天津300300

出　　处：《科技和产业》2014年第4期115-119,共5页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：973计划项目(2010CB734105)

摘　　要：大量航空事故的调查结果表明,飞行员没有遵守操作程序是造成事故的重要原因。结合飞行员操作程序的特点,设计了评估的维度和量表。根据A320/319/321与B737-800型客机飞行员的问卷和访谈结果,对比分析了这两种机型在飞行员操作程序上存在的一些异同点,探讨了飞行员操作程序中可能存在的深层次问题。得到的结论可以为我国大型客机飞行员操作程序的设计提供支持,减少由飞行员操作程序设计不合理原因引起的飞行事故。A number of accident investigation results in Civil Aviation indicate that the major reason of accidents is pilot not following pilot opera -tion procedure. Combined with the characters of pilot operation procedure ,evaluation perspectives and questionnaire were designed. Based on the questionnaires and interview results of pilots of A 320/319/321 and B737 -800 ,differences on pilot operation procedure between the two models were comparatively analyzed ,and deep-seated problems in pilot operation procedures were discussed. The results can provide some suggestions for the pilot operation procedure design on large passenger aircraft ,moreover ,reduce the number of the flight accident caused by unreasonable pilot operation procedures .

关 键 词：空客 波音 飞行员操作程序 

分 类 号：V219[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]