血吸虫病肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂出血的危险因素  

Risk factors of schistosomiasis cirrhosis esophageal varices bleeding

作　　者：王沁 陈鹏 徐邦和 朱红霞 

机构地区：[1]江西省鄱阳县血吸虫病防治站,鄱阳333100

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2014年第2期226-227,共2页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：目的探讨血吸虫病肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂出血的相关危险因素。方法选择血吸虫病肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂出血患者113例为出血组,血吸虫病肝硬化食管静脉曲张非出血患者128例为对照组,进行相关因素分析。结果经比较,两组凝血酶原时间、门静脉主干内径、食管静脉曲张程度、曲张静脉瘤样病变的差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.01)。结论血吸虫病肝硬化患者发生食管静脉曲张破裂出血的危险因素为凝血酶原时间、门静脉主干内径、食管静脉曲张程度、曲张静脉瘤样病变。Objective To explore the risk factors of schistosomiasis cirrhosis esophageal varices hemorrhage. Methods A total of 113 cases of schistosomiasis cirrhosis esophageal varices hemorrhage and 128 schistosomiasis cirrhosis esophageal varices patients without hemorrhage were selected and their relevant factors were analyzed statistically. Results There were significant differences between the two groups in the prothrombin time,portal vein diameter,degree of esophageal varices,and varicose vein tumor-like lesions（P＆lt;0.01）. Conclusion The risk factors of schistosomiasis cirrhosis esophageal varices hemorrhage are the prothrombin time,portal vein diameter,degree of esophageal varices,and varicose vein tumor-like lesions.

关 键 词：血吸虫病 肝硬化 食管静脉曲张破裂出血 危险因素 

分 类 号：R532.21[医药卫生—内科学]