《莱茵报》时期马克思对物质利益的初步探索  

Marx's preliminary exploration of the material interests in the Rhine Daily period

作　　者：肖燕飞[1] 胡峰[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北美术学院马列主义课部,武汉430205 [2]武汉市工业合作联社,武汉430000

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期10-13,共4页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

摘　　要：马克思对人类社会发展的一大贡献在于发现了人类社会发展的客观规律,他在考察人类社会发展规律时,不同于前人之处在于是以现实的物质生产作为社会历史的发源地,《莱茵报》时期马克思对物质利益进行了初步探索。在《关于出版自由和公布等级会议记录的辩论》中,马克思开始接触现实物质利益问题,从而迫使其在此决定性问题上有了初步突破,但还是从精神自由出发来谈出版自由;在《关于林木盗窃法的辩论》中,马克思开始从精神领域跨入物质领域,接触客观物质利益,并发现了物质利益的作用;在《摩泽尔记者的辩护》中,马克思开始把出版自由与物质利益结合起来考察,并指出社会生活具有客观必然性。The major contribution of Marx to the development of human society is to have discovered the objective laws of the development of human society. When he was examining the law of the development of human society, different from the forefathers, Marx took the realistic material production for the birthplace of social history and preliminarily explored material interests in the Rhine Daily period. In his Debates about the Freedom of Press and Releasing Rank Conference Records, Marx began to contact the real material interest problem and made the preliminary breakthrough in this crucial issue, but he still explored the freedom of press from the angle of spiritu- al freedom. In his Debates over the Act of Wood Theft, Marx moved from the spiritual field into the material field, contacted the objective material interests, and found the function of material interests. In Moselle Report- er＇ Defense, Marx began to combine the freedom of the press and material interests, pointing out that the social life is of inevitable objectivity.

关 键 词：《莱茵报》 物质利益 探索 

分 类 号：A71[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]