中药蜂房的化学成分及临床药理研究进展  

Chemical composition and clinical application of hive as traditional Chinese medicine: research advances

作　　者：王斌[1] 张成桂[1] 高鹏飞[1] 郭云胶 巫秀美[1] 吴学东[1,2] 赵昱[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省药用昆虫及蛛形类资源开发利用工程实验室,大理学院药学院,云南大理671000 [2]云南省第四人民医院,云南大理671000 [3]德宏师范高等专科学校食用昆虫研究所,云南德宏678400

出　　处：《国际药学研究杂志》2014年第2期184-189,共6页Journal of International Pharmaceutical Research

基　　金：云南省高层次人才培引工程(2009CI121);云南省创新团队(2011CI132);IRTSTYN项目(2010-No.11)

摘　　要：中药蜂房是一味重要的常用动物药,在历代中医药古籍中都有其相关记载。该味动物药临床上有祛风止痛、攻毒杀虫等功效,可单用,也可在复方中与其他中药配伍应用,应用广泛。本文以国内外发表的文献作为依据,对蜂房的化学成分及临床应用进行综述,并介绍其在治疗疾病过程中的药理作用机制,为蜂房的进一步开发利用提供借鉴和参考。Traditional Chinese medicine Nidus Vespae, also known as hive, is an important and commonly used animal drug. There are related records about its applications in ancient Chinese medicinal literature. It possesses the efficacy of dispelling the wind, relieving pain, counteracting toxic substances and killing insect, and is widely employed as single medicine or an ingredient of compound medicine. The objective of this review is to provide a comprehensive reference for further development and utilization of Nidus Vespae. Thus, we summarize its chemical constituents, clinical applications, and pharmacological mechanism of action.

关 键 词：蜂房 动物药 化学成分 中药药理 临床应用 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学] R285[医药卫生—中医学]