哈氏肿腿蜂应用现状与思考  

Application status of Sclerodermus harmandi

作　　者：张勃龙 谢燕梅[1] 杨松[1] 柴守权[2] 谢一訢 

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学林学院,云南昆明650224 [2]国家林业局森林病虫害防治总站,辽宁沈阳110034 [3]甘肃省定西市林业局,甘肃定西743000

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2014年第3期27-30,共4页Forest Pest and Disease

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31160164);云南省教育厅重点基金(2010Z043)

摘　　要：哈氏肿腿蜂Sclerodermus harmandi(Buysson)是多寄主型寄生蜂,为我国林木蛀干害虫生物防治的重要天敌昆虫,已在生产实践中大量应用。通过回顾哈氏肿腿蜂在林业生产中的应用情况以及防治效果,分析影响哈氏肿腿蜂防治效果的因素,探讨了目前规模释放哈氏肿腿蜂可能存在的问题,并提出了对策建议。Sclerodermus harmandi, a generalist parasitoid, is an important biological control agent and has been widely released against wood borers in China. Based on literatures, the status of application and control effects of S. harmandi were reviewed. Although this parasitoid showed a high potential in control of forest wood borers, its control effects could be affected by many factors. The problems related to large-scale application of S. harmandi were highlighted and suggestions were proposed as well.

关 键 词：哈氏肿腿蜂 管氏肿腿蜂 蛀干害虫 防治效果 风险 

分 类 号：S763.3[农业科学—森林保护学]