兴海县人间肺鼠疫暴发流行后鼠疫动物病流行现状调查  

Investigation on the Prevalence of Epizootic Plague after the Epidemic Outbreak of Human Pneumonic Plague in Xinghai County

作　　者：魏绍振[1] 杨晓艳[1] 熊浩明[1] 赵小龙[1] 杨汉青[1] 赵忠智[1] 赵志军[1] 李强[1] 杨宁[1] 郑谊[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海省地方病预防控制所,青海西宁811602

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2014年第10期1885-1887,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：青海省(应用)基础研究计划项目(2011-Z-711)

摘　　要：目的了解兴海县人间肺暴发鼠疫流行后鼠疫动物病流行现状。方法采集动物脏器及媒介昆虫进行鼠疫菌培养、RIHA、PCR检测。结果共检测啮齿动物5科7属9种130只;检测蚤4科10属18种300匹,均没有检测到鼠疫菌及鼠疫F1抗原,PCR鼠疫核酸检测结果阴性。结论该地区人间肺鼠疫暴发流行后动物间鼠疫流行呈静息状态。Objective This study aimed to learn the prevalence status of epizootic plague after the epidemic outbreak of human pneumonic plague in Xinghai county. Methods Animal viscera and vector insects were collected for culture and detection of the pathogen Yersinia pestis by RIHA and PCR. Results A total of 130 rodents of 9 species, 7 genera and 5 families, and 300 fleas of 18 species, 10 genera and 4 families were tested. Yersinia pestis was not detected from these animals. F1 antigen and PCR of plague were also negative. Conclusion Plague among animal communities was static after the epidemic outbreak of human plague in this region.

关 键 词：肺鼠疫暴发流行 鼠疫动物病 流行现状调查 

分 类 号：R183.3[医药卫生—流行病学] R183.7[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]