药学服务对腹膜透析合并高血压患者血压控制的影响  

Effect of pharmaceutical care program in peritoneal dialysis patients with hypertension

作　　者：郝吉莉[1] 汪永忠[1] 李颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学第一附属医院,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《安徽医药》2014年第5期970-972,共3页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的研究实施药学服务对腹膜透析(PD)合并高血压患者用药依从率以及血压达标率的影响。方法 67例PD合并高血压患者随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组实施用药咨询和健康教育,对照组不给予干预,分别在干预前和干预6个月后对两组患者用药依从率、血压达标率等进行调查。结果干预组用药依从率由14.71%提高到47.06%,血压达标率由20.59%提高到44.12%(P<0.05)。结论药学服务可显著提高PD合并高血压患者用药依从率和血压达标率。Objective To evaluate the effect of patients＇ education and counseling on patients＇ adherence to antihypertensive medica- tions and on blood pressure control in peritoneal dialysis （PD） patients with hypertension. Methods A total of 67 PD patients with hy- pertension were randomly allocated either to a control group （no pharmaceutical care）or to an intervention group. The pharmacist inter- ventions, aimed to increase medication adherence and blood pressure control, involved educational interventions and counseling tips di- rected to the patients. Medication adherence and blood pressure control assessed at the baseline visit and at the end of phai^naceutical care were the main outcome measures. Results At the end of the study, medication adherence was significantly higher in the interven- tion group （47.06% vs 14.71% , P 〈 0.05 ）. Blood pressure control was also higher in the intervention group（44.12% vs 20.59% ,P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Pharmacist intervention can significantly improve medication adherence and blood pressure control in PD pa- tients with hypertension.

关 键 词：腹膜透析 高血压 药学服务 用药依从性 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]