经皮肾镜超声碎石术患者低体温的护理干预及效果观察  

Nursing intervention in percutaneous nephroscope ultrasonic lithotripsy of patients with low temperature and its effect observation

作　　者：邱丽琴[1] 吕佩珊[1] 田荣[1] 魏薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学附属深圳市中医院,广东518033

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2014年第8期1222-1223,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨分析经皮肾镜超声碎石术患者低体温的护理干预及效果。方法对我院在2011年11月至2013年5月收治40例经皮肾镜超声碎石术患者分别给予常规护理和低体温护理干预,对比观察两组护理方法的效果。结果观察组患者在术前与消毒后、术中、术毕、苏醒时体温比较,处于正常值范围内,对照组患者在术前与消毒后、术中、术毕、苏醒时体温比较,体温持续下降低于正常值,两组患者在术前与消毒后、术中、术毕、苏醒时体温比较上存在的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经皮肾镜超声碎石术治疗患者,给予保温护理干预,能够有效降低低温发生率,值得广泛使用和推广。Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention and percutaneous nephroscope ultrasonic lithotripsy in patients with low body temperature. Methods In our hospital, in 2011 November to 2013 May 40 patients treated by splenic nephroscope ultrasonic lithotripsy patients were given routine nursing and hypothermia nursing intervention, two groups were observed and compared the effect of nursing methods. Results The observation group patients before surgery and after disinfection, intraoperative, postoperative recovery time, body temperature, in the normal range, the control group patients before surgery and after disinfection, intraoperative, postoperative recovery time, body temperature, decreased body temperature is lower than the normal value, there was statistically significant difference between the two groups of patients before surgery and after disinfection, intraoperative, postoperative recovery time, body temperature compared to existing （ P 〈 O. 05 ）. Conclusions The spleen nephroscope ultrasonic lithotripsy in treatment of patients, given the heat preservation nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence rate, low temperature; it is widely used and popularized.

关 键 词：经皮肾镜 超声碎石术 低体温 护理干预 

分 类 号：R693.405[医药卫生—泌尿科学]