利用古文字资料研究上古音的反思  

Introspection of the Use of Paleography on Archaic Chinese Phonology Research

作　　者：杨建忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江财经大学人文学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2014年第2期56-65,96,共10页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

基　　金：教育部青年项目"基于楚系出土文献的上古楚方音史研究"(11YJC740126);浙江省社科规划项目"楚系金文语音研究"(10CGZY04YBQ)

摘　　要：古文字资料本身的复杂性,加之部分上古音学者在古文字缺乏深入研究,这些都造成以古文字为资料研究上古音的诸多困难。利用古文字资料研究上古音要想取得突破性进展,必须习得一定的古文字学基本理论与方法,在充分利用古文字研究成果的基础上,对通假字与谐声字进行"离析",作分时分域研究,甚或对谐声字、谐声系列逐个研究,进而研究上古音。Because of the complexity of the archaic Chinese characters' material and the situation that many phonologists lack systematic knowledge of archaic Chinese characters and therefore can't use firsthand materials, there are many difficulties in the study on archaic Chinese phonology based on archaic Chinese characters. In order to get some breakthrough in this field, the basic theory and method of the archaic Chinese characters should be obtained, and the phonetic differences during different times and districts should be taken into account in the face of those complicated borrowing words and harmonic acoustic words.

关 键 词：古文字 上古音 通假字 谐声字 

分 类 号：H111[语言文字—汉语]