基于文献计量学的中国面源污染研究概况分析  

Non-point source pollution research in China based on bibliometrics

作　　者：于飞[1] 施卫明[1] 

机构地区：[1]土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),江苏南京210008

出　　处：《环境污染与防治》2014年第5期102-110,共9页Environmental Pollution & Control

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项课题(No.201003014-1);国家科技支撑计划课题(No.2012BAD15B03);国家科技重大专项课题(No.2012ZX07101-004)

摘　　要：为了解中国面源污染研究的发展历程、研究现状、活跃机构、研究者、权威机构、研究热点,及研究成果承载的主要媒介等信息,利用中国学术期刊网络出版总库进行相关文献调研,从文献计量学角度对检索得到的文献进行统计分析。结果表明,中国面源污染研究文献大量出现是发生在2000年后;环境科学与资源利用是面源污染文献发文量最大的学科,但学科交叉发展的态势不容忽视;西安理工大学的李怀恩及李家科团队、首都师范大学的王晓燕团队、中国科学院生态环境研究中心的尹澄清和单保庆团队、中国科学院南京土壤研究所的杨林章和施卫明团队及北京师范大学的沈珍瑶和刘瑞民团队等为中国面源污染研究做出了重要的贡献;中国科学院生态环境研究中心、中国科学院南京土壤研究所、西安理工大学、清华大学、浙江大学、北京师范大学、南京大学等机构,不但面源污染总文献发文量较多,且高频被引论文也较多,总被引频次也较高,是中国面源污染研究的权威机构;目前中国面源污染研究的热点集中在农村/农业面源污染发生(来源、影响因素)、量化(负荷量的估算)等方面,面源污染的系统防治对策研究还应加强。《环境科学》、《生态学报》、《环境科学学报》、《环境科学研究》、《中国农业科学》、《环境工程学报》、《农业环境保护》、《应用生态学报》、《地理科学》和《长江流域资源与环境》是高频被引面源污染论文发文量较多的期刊。In order to understand the development process and status quo,the active institutions and researchers,the authorities and hotspots,and the main medium of non-point source pollution research in China,the literatures from China Academic Journal Network Publishing Database were analyzed using bibliometrics method.The results showed that：the amount of the literatures on non-point source pollution increased dramatically since 2000;the literatures published on the subject of environmental science and resource utilization were most,and non-point source pollution research was an interdisciplinary field;group of LI Huaien and LI Jiake of Xi＇an University of Technology,group of WANG Xiaoyan of Capital Normal University,group of YIN Chengqing and SHAN Baoqing of Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,CAS,group of YANG Linzhang and SHI Weiming of Institute of Soil Science,CAS, group of SHEN Zhenyao and LIU Ruimin of Beijing Normal University,et al made a significant contribution to the field;Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,CAS,Institute of Soil Science,CAS,Xi＇an University of Technology,Tsinghua University,Zhejiang University,Beijing Normal University,Nanjing University,et al are the important scientific research units;at present non-point source pollution research in China focus on rural/agricultural nonpoint source pollution,and its influence factors and load estimation,the countermeasures must be given more attentions;the journals such as Enviroment Science,Acta Ecologica Sinica,Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,Research of Environmental Sciences,Scientia Agricultura Sinica,Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,Agro-Environmental Protection,Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,Scientia Geographica Sinica,Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,published more highly cited articles.

关 键 词：文献计量学 面源污染 发展历程 研究机构 研究内容 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]