岩性差异对石材开发利用方式的影响研究——以长屿硐天和龙游石窟为例  

Effect of Lithology Properties on Stone Resources' Utilization of Changyudongtian and the Longyou Grotto

作　　者：杨秋彬[1] 叶玮[1] 吕惠进[1] 王学烨[1] 颜丽美 吴江洁 刘超凡[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学地理环境学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2014年第15期4819-4822,4879,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：2013国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目

摘　　要：通过野外调查,结合历史文献资料的梳理,分析岩性对石材资源利用方式的影响,比较长屿硐天、龙游石窟开发方式的差异,为今后更加合理开发利用提供科学依据。研究发现,两个区域由于岩性差异,在开采和利用方式上存在不同:长屿硐天以露天、半露天开采为主,以石板为主要开采对象,石料广泛用于建筑、生活用品、石雕;龙游石窟以地下开采为主,开采对象为条石,主要用于建造墙基、塔基、桥基。因此,岩石性质对区域石材资源的开发利用方式有决定性的影响。Through field investigation,combined with historical documents,effects of lithology properties on utilization way of stone resources were analyzed. The different utilization ways between Changyudongtian and Longyou Grotto were compared,so as to provide a scientific basis to future development. The research shows that Changyudongtian and Longyou Grotto have difference in stone utilization because of lithology properties. Firstly,Changyudongtian is open-pit mining while the Longyou Grotto is underground mining. Secondly,the rock material resource in Changyu is slab stone,different from stone band in the Longyou Grotto. Thirdly,the stone resource of Changyudongtian is widely used in building,daily articles and stone carving,but in the Longyou Grotto,it is only used for construction. To conclude,lithology plays a decisive role in the development and utilization of stone resource.

关 键 词：岩性差异 石材资源 长屿硐天 龙游石窟 

分 类 号：S26[农业科学—农业水土工程]