农民专业合作组织对河北省棉农收入的影响  

Effect of Farmer's Specialized Cooperative Organization on Income of Cotton Growers in Hebei

作　　者：张淑云[1] 袁伟民[2] 陈曦[3] 陶佩君[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学科技处,河北保定071001 [2]河北农业大学农学院,河北保定071000 [3]河北农业大学人文学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2014年第4期245-250,共6页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于WRS设计政府主导的多元化农技推广体系协同机制研究"(71373067);河北省科技厅软科学项目"农民专业合作组织对河北省棉农收入影响的实证研究"(13457517D)

摘　　要：为了给河北棉花产业的可持续发展提供参考,通过实地问卷方式对河北省中南部棉花主产区的南宫、威县、景县、冀州4县(市)的400户棉农进行调查,并采用多元线性回归分析农民专业合作组织对河北省棉农收入的影响。结果表明:1)在农户基本特征变量和棉农种植情况变量中,文化程度、种植规模、每hm2总成本、农户是否参加合作组织对棉农收入的影响达显著水平,性别和家庭人口对棉农收入的影响不显著。2)在合作组织提供的服务项目变量中,生产资料供应和病虫害防治服务功能对棉农收入的影响达极显著,即在其他条件不变的情况下,农户通过合作组织每购买1 000元生产资料,其收入相应增加78元;每增加1次服务,棉农的收入增加69元。The effect of farmer＇s specialized cooperative organization on income of cotton growers was analyzed by the multiple linear regression model based on the data of questionnaire survey from 400 growers,10villages of Nangong,Wei,Jing and Ji counties in South Central Hebei to provide a reference for sustainable development of cotton industry in Hebei.Cultural degree,planting scale,total cost/hm2 and farmers whether to participate in cooperation organization had the significant effect on income of cotton growers but gender and family members had no significant effect on income of cotton growers in variables of farmers＇ basic characteristics and planting condition.Supply of productive means and pest control had very significant effect on income of cotton growers in variable of service item,which indicates that the grower＇s income can be increased by 78Yuan and 69Yuan by purchasing 1000Yuan productive means and each service from specialized cooperative organization respectively without any changes of other conditions.

关 键 词：农民专业合作组织 棉农收入 特征变量 实证分析 湖北 

分 类 号：S562[农业科学—作物学]