疏水缔合聚丙烯酰胺的合成和表征的研究进展  

Research progress of synthesis and characterization of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide

作　　者：戴力[1] 郑怀礼[1] 廖熠[1] 杨蕾 李培文[3] 廖勇[1] 薛文文[1] 尹航 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学教育部三峡库区生态环境重点实验室,重庆400045 [2]重庆旅游职业学院,重庆409000 [3]重庆巴蜀中学,重庆400013 [4]重庆市水利投资(集团)有限公司,重庆401121

出　　处：《化学研究与应用》2014年第5期608-614,共7页Chemical Research and Application

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21177164)资助;中国青少年科技创新奖励基金资助;重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTC2011BB7087)资助

摘　　要：论文综述了疏水缔合聚丙烯酰胺(HAPAM)的合成方法,包括共聚合法和化学改性法。共聚法主要包括非均相共聚法,均相共聚法,反相(微)乳液聚合法,胶束共聚合法,模板聚合法,无皂乳液聚合法,活性阴离子聚合法,超临界CO2介质法。此外,论文还对HAPAM的表征方法进行了综述,并对HAPAM的合成和表征方面的发展前景进行了展望。Several preparation methods of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide were reviewed in this paper,including copoly-merization and chemical modification method. Copolymerization method mainly includes heterogeneous polymerization,homogeneous polymerization,inverse microemultion polymerization,micellar copolymerization,soap-free emulsion polymerization,living anion pol-ymerization and polymerization in supercritical carbon dioxide. Characterizations of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide were also summerized. Based on these reviews,future research prospect relating to its synthesis and characterization was proposed.

关 键 词：疏水缔合聚丙烯酰胺 合成 表征 

分 类 号：O633.22[理学—高分子化学]