“娜拉走后怎样”:论张爱玲以小说创作对鲁迅思想的延展  

“What Happens after Nora Leaves Home”:A Discussion on the Extension of Lu Xun's Thoughts in Eileen Chang's Novels

作　　者：李清宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200062

出　　处：《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第3期76-80,共5页Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：1923年,鲁迅发表了著名的演讲《娜拉走后怎样》,其后两年,他又以小说《伤逝》形象地展现出觉醒的女性在出走后遭遇的不幸命运。《娜拉走后怎样》与《伤逝》深刻地揭示出个体解放并不等同于个体自由的获得。鲁迅关于"娜拉走后怎样"的思考受到了张爱玲的关注与赞同。在《沉香屑第一炉香》、《茉莉香片》、《五四遗事——罗文涛三美团圆》等小说中,张爱玲延续并拓展了鲁迅"娜拉走后怎样"的思想。对"娜拉走后怎样"的思索也成为了张爱玲小说中一以贯之的重要主题之一。In 1932, Lu Xun delivered a famous speech ＂What Happens after Nora Leaves Home＂. Two years later, in his short story ＂Regret for the Past＂, he vividly described the awakening women＇s unfortunate destiny after leaving home. ＂What happens after Nora leaves home＂ and ＂Regret for the Past＂ profoundly revealed the individual＇s liberation not equaled to the acquisition of individual＇s free dom. gu Xun＇s thoughts about ＂What Happens after Nora Leaves Home＂ received attention and a greement from Eileen Chang. In her novels Chen Xiangxie First Incense, Jasmine Tea, Stale Ma tes Luo Wentao＇ s Reunion of Three Beauties, Eileen Chang inherited and developed Lu Xun＇s thoughts in ＂What Happens after Nora Leaves Home＂. The thinking about ＂What Happens after Nora Leaves Home＂ also became one of the prominent themes of Eileen Chang＇s novels.

关 键 词：娜拉 鲁迅 张爱玲 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]