政府主导回收的闭环供应链市场结构演化  

The Market Structure Evolution of Remanufacturing Closed- loop Supply Chain Based on Government- led Recovery

作　　者：程晋石[1] 李帮义[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工程大学管理工程学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《经济经纬》2014年第3期121-126,共6页Economic Survey

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71171002;71202142);国家社会科学基金(10BGL010);教育部人文社会科学基金(09YJA630064);教育部高等学校博士点基金(20113218110024);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(SK2013B056)

摘　　要：笔者研究的是由主导回收的政府、一个制造商和一个销售商组成的再制造闭环供应链系统。对政府领导博弈时的四种不同市场结构(GRM、GMR、G→M+R和G→C)下的闭环供应链的销售量、批发价、回收率以及各方的利润值进行计算,并对结果进行深入分析,确立了基于重复博弈的保证最优市场结构的条件。研究表明:GRM和GMR市场结构的回收量以及各方利润最低;G→M+R市场结构的回收量以及各方利润较高;G→C市场结构的回收量以及各方利润最高。利用重复博弈理论得出保证G→C市场结构实现的条件。Remanufacturing closed-loop supply chain system composed of the government which is responsible for recovery, a manufac- turer and a retailer followed the decision have been studied in this paper. When the government leads the game , the sales, the whole- sale price, the profit recovery and all the profits value of the closed-loop supply chain are calculated under four different market struc- tures （ GRM, GMR, C→M ＋ R and G→C） , and the calculated results are analyzed. Finally, the paper considers the optimal market structure conditions based on the repeated game. Studies show that： the market structure of GRM and GMR implements low amount of recycling and low profits of the three parties ; the market structure of Cra M＋ R implements the higher amount of recycling and higher profits of the parties and the market structure of G→C highest. Repeated game theory has been used to get the condition which ensures the market structure of G → C implemented.

关 键 词：闭环供应链 政府主导回收 重复博弈 市场结构演化 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济]