日本女性文学的发展历程:从哀愁、抗争到反叛  

Japanese Women's Literature:From Sadness and Struggle to Rebellion

作　　者：周萍萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]外交学院外语系

出　　处：《国外文学》2014年第2期31-37,157,共7页Foreign Literatures

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(批准号:10JJD770022);高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目"女子教育与日本女性文学的伦理空间建构研究"(项目编号:3162013ZYE12)的资助

摘　　要：20世纪80、90年代至今,日本女性作家的文学创作活动十分活跃,无论文本内容还是行文方式,都有新的突破和提高,她们的作品不断入选芥川、直木等纯文学奖项。诺贝尔文学奖获得者大江健三郎将这些女性作家视为开创日本"新小说"的主力军。这一文学现象的出现,使我们不能不注目于其生成的历史轨迹及其所蕴含的社会文化内核。本文期望通过对日本女性文学史上的三个高潮期的分析,对日本女性文学的发展历程进行简单梳理,从女性文学的角度加深对整个日本文学的理解和把握,以丰富国内在这一方面的研究。Since the 1980s and 1990s,Japanese women writers' creative activities have been very active and also of very high quality.Their works have constantly received literary awards such as Akutagawa and Naoki.Nobel Prize winner Kenzaburo regards these women writers as the main force to create Japan' s'new novel'.When understanding this literary phenomenon,we cannot ignore its historical track and its rich cultural contents.By analyzing the three climaxes of Japanese women's literary history,this article tries to sort out the development of the Japanese women' s literature to deepen the understanding of Japanese literature from the perspective of women's literature.

关 键 词：女性文学 发展历程 哀愁 抗争反叛 

分 类 号：I313.06[文学—其他各国文学]