微量白蛋白尿与冠状动脉硬化性心脏病关系的研究进展  

The Research Progress of Correlation between Microalbuminuria and Coronary Heart Disease

作　　者：张剑梅 尚云霄 王佳 

机构地区：[1]煤炭总医院内科门诊,北京100028 [2]煤炭总医院肾内科,北京100028 [3]煤炭总医院干部医疗科,北京100028

出　　处：《医学综述》2014年第8期1366-1368,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：微量白蛋白尿是指白蛋白在尿液中的水平超出健康正常人的参考范围,但又不能用常规的方法检测这种微病理变化。微量白蛋白尿是反映早期肾脏疾病非常灵敏的指标,也是全身血管受若干代谢因素(高血压、血脂异常、糖代谢异常等)影响而受损的敏感指标。近年来大量资料表明,微量白蛋白尿是全身血管内皮细胞损伤的标志,其在冠状动脉粥样硬化的发生、发展中也起着重要作用。Microalbuminuria refers the content of albumin in the urine exceeds the healthy normal refer-ence range, but the changes cannot be detected by conventional methods. Microalbuminuria is a very sensitiveindicator of the early renal diseases and the injury of systemic vessels affected by certain metabolic factors（hypertension, dyslipidemia, abnormal glucose metabolism ）. In recent years, studies have shown thatmieroalbuminufia is a sign of the injury of the endothelial cells in systemic vessels, and plays an importantrole in the occurrence and development of coronary atheroselerosis.

关 键 词：微量白蛋白尿 冠心病 危险因素 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]