泸州地区4340例甲状腺疾病临床病理特点分析  

Clinicopathologic analysis of 4340 cases of thyropathy in Luzhou Area

作　　者：叶入裴 肖秀丽[1] 李鑫[1] 伏铠文[1] 龙汉安[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院病理学教研室,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2014年第2期182-184,共3页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的：了解泸州地区甲状腺疾病的常见类型并探讨其病理学特征。方法：回顾性分析我院1998年1月至2012年9月间4340例甲状腺手术标本的临床病理资料。结果：4340例甲状腺疾病中,男性715例,女性3625例,男∶女=1∶5,高发年龄30～49岁,共2191例;甲状腺良性疾病以滤泡性腺瘤和结节性甲状腺肿多见,分别为2488例和651例,恶性肿瘤以乳头状癌和滤泡癌多见,分别为550例和50例。结论：甲状腺疾病是常见病,在泸州地区女性显著多于男性,疾病的病变类型多样,准确掌握甲状腺常见疾病的病理诊断,避免漏诊误诊。Objective：To study the types and the pathological characteristics of common thyroid diseases in Luzhou area. Methods：Clinicopathologic data of 4340 specimens of thyroid diseases from January 1998 to September2012 of Luzhou Medical College were retrospectively analyzed. Results： Among 4340 cases of thyroid disease,715cases were male and 3625 cases were female-the female to male ratio was 5 to1. 2191 cases in this study were in the age of 30 ～ 49. Follicular adenoma（2488 cases）and nodular goiter（651 cases） were the common benign thyroid diseases.Papillary carcinoma（651 cases） and follicular carcinoma（50 cases） were the common malignant ones. Conclusions：Thyroid disease is a common disease, and it is more common in women than in men. Due to their various types of lesions,it is necessary to master the pathologica diagnosis of ommon thyroid diseases to avoid misdiagnosis.

关 键 词：甲状腺疾病 病理学 泸州地区 

分 类 号：R581[医药卫生—内分泌]