540例钩虫病的内镜特点分析  

Endoscopic features of ancylostomiasis of 540 cases

作　　者：杜光红[1] 王忠琼[2] 邓明明[2] 李昌平[2] 毛登明[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院干部医疗科,四川成都610072 [2]泸州医学院附属医院消化内科

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2014年第2期208-210,共3页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:分析肠道钩虫病患者的内镜特点,提高医师内镜下对钩虫病特征认识。方法:用天助内镜图文管理工作站进行检索和统计,回顾性分析2008年1月至2012年12月内镜诊断的钩虫病患者内镜特点。结果:内镜检出540例钩虫病患者,男270例,女270例,平均年龄56.1岁。所有患者均为农民,有下地劳作史。内镜下钩虫清晰可见,钩虫形态随活动进食状况而不同。胃镜钩虫检出率为5.4‰,且随年龄的增加而增加;双气囊小肠镜及结肠镜钩虫检出率分别为11.54%、0.77‰。212例患者合并钩虫性肠炎。结论:内镜检查钩虫病准确可靠,为肠道钩虫感染的诊断提供了新的手段。Objective： To analyze the endoscopic features of ancylostomiasis and get better understanding of the disease. Methods： The ancylostomiasis patients were analyzed retrospectively through retrieval and statistics in Tianzhu endoscopy management workstation. Data on endoscopic features were collected. Results：540 cases were diagnosed with ancylostomiasis- male 270 cases, female 270 cases with the mean age of 56.1 years. All patients were farmers and had the farming labor history. Endoscopic hookworm was clearly visible, its morphology vavied with the different eating activities. Gastroscopic hookworm detection rate was 5.4 ‰, and increased with age; The double-balloon small intestinal endoscopic and colonoscopic hookworm detection rate was 11.54% and 0.77 ‰ respectively.212 cases of ancylostomiasis patients were found to have enteritis associated with hookworm. Conclusion： Endoscopy is effective and veliable in the diagnosis of ancylostomiasis.

关 键 词：内镜 钩虫病 诊断 

分 类 号：R532.12[医药卫生—内科学]