功能化石墨烯的性能与应用  

The Properties and Applications of Functionalized Graphene

作　　者：刘蒙蒙[1] 刘哲[1] 王学亮[2] 郁章玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学化学与化工学院,山东曲阜273165 [2]菏泽学院化学与化工系,山东菏泽274015

出　　处：《菏泽学院学报》2014年第2期53-60,共8页Journal of Heze University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21105023);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2009BM003)

摘　　要：石墨烯是一种具有独特二维晶体结构的新型碳纳米材料,具有优异的力学、电学、光学和热学性能,但是在溶剂中难以分散限制了其在很多领域的应用.功能化石墨烯提高了分散性,充分发挥了石墨烯的优良性能,在储能、生物医药、传感器和复合材料方面具有光明的应用前景.综述了石墨烯和功能化石墨烯的制备方法、优良性能及其各领域的应用.Graphene is a new type of carbon nano- materials with unique two- dimensional structure. It has peculiar mechanical,electrical,thermal and optical properties. However,its poor dispersibility in solvents limits its application in many fields. Functionalized graphene has improved the dispersibility of graphene and brought the excellent properties into full play. The applications of the functionalized graphene have bright future in energy storage,biological medicine,sensor and composite materials. The preparation,properties and applications of graphene and functionalized graphene are described.

关 键 词：石墨烯 功能化石墨烯 性能 应用 

分 类 号：O646[理学—物理化学]