城乡二元结构下农民的权利贫困及其救济策略  

Peasants' Poverty of Rights Under the Urban-rural Dual Structure and Its Remedy Policy

作　　者：张等文[1,2] 陈佳[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学政法学院,吉林长春130117 [2]吉林大学行政学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第3期47-51,共5页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(11AZZ002);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(11JZD030)

摘　　要：在城乡二元结构下,与城市公民相比,农民不仅在物质生活上相对贫困,而且在权利享有上相对贫困。农民权利贫困的主要根源在于城乡二元结构,城乡二元结构不仅是造成国家权力对农民权利忽视和对农民权利保障的法律救济不力的社会制度根源,而且是造成农民的权利意识薄弱和农民维权组织失声的重要因素。消除农民权利贫困,使农民权利脱贫,既是农民脱贫和解决三农问题的关键,也是推进中国城乡发展一体化战略所要迫切解决的问题。Under the urban-rural dual structure, compared with the urban citizens, peasants are relatively poor, not only in material life,but also on the right to enjoy. The main root of peasants＇ poverty of rights is the urban-rural dual structure, which is not only the root of social system that causes the state power＇s neglect of peasants＇ rights and ineffectiveness in legislating laws to safeguard the peasants＇ rights, but also the important factor that causes the peasants＇ weak consciousness of rights and peasants safeguarding organizations＇ silence. To eliminate the peasants＇ poverty of rights is not only the key to help farmers get rid of poverty and to solve the three agricultural problems, but also the problem urgently needing to be solved in the promotion of the integration of China＇s urban and rural development.

关 键 词：城乡二元结构 农民 权利贫困 权利脱贫 

分 类 号：D663.2[政治法律—政治学]