吉林省文化产业的关联拉动效应分析--基于投入产出模型  

The Analysis of Pulling Effect of Cultural Industry in Jilin Province——Based on Input-Output Model

作　　者：林秀梅[1,2] 张亚丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学数学经济研究中心,吉林长春130012 [2]吉林财经大学,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第3期112-117,共6页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD021);吉林省社科规划项目(2012B143);吉林省软科学项目(20120620)

摘　　要：笔者基于投入产出模型,利用《2007年吉林省投入产出表》数据,对吉林省文化产业中的"文化制造"和"文化服务"两大类细分行业的产业关联、波及效应与拉动效应进行了分析,结果显示:吉林省各产业对文化产业的直接消耗系数都非常低,但文化产业内部的直接消耗相对较高,文化服务对文化制造的直接消耗系数最大;文化制造业中,工艺品及其他制造业对第一产业的直接消耗较大,家用视听设备制造业和陶瓷制品制造业对剔除文化制造的第二产业直接消耗最大,广播电视电影和音像业和文化艺术业对剔除文化服务的第三产业直接消耗最大;从完全消耗系数看,文化制造业对剔除文化制造的第二产业的完全消耗系数要高于其他产业,文化制造业对剔除文化服务的第三产业的完全消耗系数是直接消耗系数的2.7倍,文化制造业的影响力系数达到1.220 5大于1,说明文化制造业通过产业链对经济的拉动作用增强;但是文化制造业和文化服务业的感应度系数都小于1,低于全产业平均水平,说明文化产业受其他产业发展的带动或者说对其他产业发展的制约不大,还没有成为国民经济的关键部门。因此吉林省要发展文化产业,必须率先发展文化制造业,通过产业关联带动其他产业发展,从而促进全省经济增长。Articles based on the input-output model, using the ＂The Input-Output Table of Jilin Province in 2007＂ Data, and analyzing industry association effect, ripple effect and pulling effect in the industry segmentation of two categories of cultural industries-cultural manufacturing industry and cultural service industry in Jilin Province, results showed that： direct consumption coefficient of each industry to cultural industry in Jilin province are very low, but the interior direct consumption of cultural industry is relatively high,and direct consumption coefficient of cultural service industry to culture manufacturing industry ？？ the biggest. In culture manufacturing industry,the direct consumption of handicrafts and other manufacturing industry to tile primary industry is larger; the direct consumption of home audio-visual equipment manufacturing and ceramic products manufacturing industry to eliminate cultural manufacturing industry is larger; the direct consumption of radio and television film and video industry and the arts industry to eliminate culture service industry is larger. In complete consumption coefficient, cultural manufacturing industry to eliminate cultural manufacturing secondary industry complete consumption coefficient is higher than other industries, and to eliminate cultural services complete consumption coefficient is 2.7 times of the direct consumption coefficient. The influence coefficient of cultural industry reached 1. 220 5 is greater than 1,indicating that cultural manufacturing industry through the industrial chain pulling effect on economic strengthened. But sensitivity coefficients of the manufacturing and service industries are less than 1 and lower than the industry average,indicating that cultural industry by the development of other industries or little restriction on the development of other induslries,and cultural industry has not yet become a key sector of the national economy. Therefore,to develop the cultural industry in J ilin Province, must take the lead in the de

关 键 词：文化产业 关联 拉动效应 投入产出 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]