从移民状况考论汉语东北方言的形成  

The Investigation and Study of Northeast Dialect of Chinese from the Immigration Case

作　　者：陶娥[1] 邹德文[1] 

机构地区：[1]长春师范大学文学院,吉林长春130032

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第3期169-173,共5页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(12BYY065);教育部人文社科规划项目(10YJA740137);吉林省语言文字应用"十二五"科研规划项目(吉语科合字[2011]第53号);长春师范学院人文社科基金项目(长师院社科合字[2010]政策第2号)

摘　　要：汉语东北方言的形成与汉民族向东北移民密切相关。从东北方言形成的过程来看,辽金元时期的汉族移民人口来源复杂,还不能由某一种方言占主导地位,应当是东北方言形成的初级阶段;明清时期是该方言形成并不断发展的时代,在这个时期东北方言的诸种特征都已具备,并且跟北京官话产生了密切关联。The formation of Northeast dialect of Chinese is closely related to the immigration to Northeast China. From the process of its formation,the immigration of Hans was complicated in terms of sources in the three dynasties, Liao, Song and Yuan,during which no any dia[ect dominated, which was the earliest stage of Northeast dia[ect of Chinese. Ming and Qing were the periods during which this dialect developed and formed and almost all characteristics of the dialect took shape,and at the same time,it had close relationship with Beijing official language.

关 键 词：汉族移民 东北方言 形成 

分 类 号：H114[语言文字—汉语]