新疆严寒地区农宅节能改造及太阳能利用的研究  

Study on Rural House Rnergy Saving Reform and Solar Energy Utilization in Xinjiang Severe Cold Area

作　　者：姚蕾[1] 姜曙光[2] 杨骏[2] 侯如梁[1] 王丹[1] 张超[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学生命科学学院,石河子832003 [2]石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,石河子832003

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第2期249-254,共6页Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAJ12B05);国家自然科学基金项目(51268049);兵团科技支疆项目(2012AB12)

摘　　要：对严寒地区农宅节能改造及太阳能利用的研究,可为严寒地区农宅节能改造提供参考和借鉴。本文在对新疆石河子农宅现状调研的基础上,选取典型的农宅户型分析了适宜石河子农宅节能改造的技术,针对典型农宅提出了节能改造方案,并运用Energyplus软件对方案进行了能耗分析,结果表明:对农宅围护结构按照一定措施改造后,节能率为55.2%,在围护结构改造的基础上充分利用被动式太阳房技术进行南墙改造,节能率可增加14.8%。Through the research of rural house of Xinjiang cold region energy-saving reform and utilization of solar energy ,this would provide a reference to the rural house of energy-saving in cold regions.Based on an investigation about the current situation of rural house in Shihezi,Xinjiang,this paper picked out the typical rural house type,analysed suitable energy saving reform measures for Shihezi rural house,for the typical rural house energy saving reform scheme were put forward and using energy analysis software Energy plus for analysis.According to some certain measures to rehabilitate ,the results showed that the rural house retaining structure the saving rate was 55.2%.In the envelope on the basis of the transformation and taking full advantage of passive solar technology for the south wall of the transformation ,the energy-saving rate increased by 14.8%.

关 键 词：农宅 节能改造 Energyplus模拟 太阳能利用 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]