腰椎退行性病变患者家庭康复技术指导效果的评价  

Evaluation of the effect of the community rehabilitation technical guidance on the patients with lumbar degenerative disease

作　　者：李晖[1] 张复亮 陈亦如 谢伟[2] 韩捷[2] 冯广成 王炎[2] 唐琼[2] 侯小琦 江彬[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区田林街道社区卫生服务中心,上海200233 [2]上海市徐汇区徐家汇街道社区卫生服务中心,上海200030

出　　处：《上海医药》2014年第10期57-59,共3页Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：上海市徐汇区科委资助项目(SHXH201028);上海市徐汇区卫生局资助项目(XHTSXM1010)

摘　　要：目的 :研究腰椎退行性病变社区康复模式。方法 :对48例确诊为腰椎病的患者,在门诊治疗基础上同时给予3个月的社区规范化康复治疗,采用症状自评和生活质量评估法评估患者腰椎病症状和生活质量状况。结果 :康复指导后患者的腰椎病症状和生活质量均有明显改善。症状自评评分在康复治疗前后分别为(23.10±10.27)分和(9.50±6.90)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);生活质量评分分别为(7.42±3.58)分和(11.50±2.07)分,差异亦有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 :腰椎病社区规范化康复模式,能有效提高腰椎病患者的生活质量。Objective：To study the community rehabilitation model of lumbar degenerative disease. Methods：Forty-eight patients diagnosed as lumbar disease were treated with the regular community rehabilitation for 3 months based on the outpatient treatment simultaneously. The symptoms of the patients with lumbar disease and their quality of life were evaluated with the methods of self-assessment of symptoms and the assessment of quality of life. Results：The symptoms of the patients with lumbar disease and their quality of life were signiifcantly improved after rehabilitation guidance. The symptom scores of self-assessment before and after rehabilitation were 23.10±10.27 and 9.50±6.90,respectively, and the difference had statistical signiifcance （P〈0.01）. The scores of assessment of quality of life before and after rehabilitation were 7.42±3.58 and 11.50±2.07, respectively, and the difference had statistical signiifcance （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion：The quality of life for the patients with lumbar disease can be improved by the model of community standardized rehabilitation.

关 键 词：腰椎病 康复模式 社区 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]