心肌桥引起急性心肌梗死一例报道  

Acute Myocardial Infarction Due to Myocardial Bridge:One Case Report

作　　者：刘娟娟[1] 李慧[2] 彭明辉[1] 周敬[1] 傅士杰[1] 陈晓泓[3] 江孙芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属中山医院全科医学科,上海市200032 [2]复旦大学附属中山医院药物临床试验机构,上海市200032 [3]复旦大学附属中山医院肾内科,上海市200032

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2014年第15期1781-1783,共3页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：上海市公共卫生人才(优秀学科带头人)培养计划(GWDTR201210);上海市卫生局科研课题(20114106)

摘　　要：冠状动脉的某一段或其分支的某一段走行于室壁心肌纤维之间,该部分的心肌纤维束即为冠状动脉心肌桥,而这段冠状动脉则称为壁冠状动脉。心肌桥临床表现变异较大,多数无临床症状,而由其引起的急性心肌梗死更不多见。本文报道1例由孤立性心肌桥引起急性心肌梗死患者的临床特征及治疗过程,以使临床医师对该病的认识进一步加强。A portion of the artery or artery tree runs under the superficial myocardial fibers for a short distance,and we define the myocardial fibers as ＂ myocardial bridge＂,and we regard the coronary artery as ＂ intramural coronary artery＂.The clinical performance of myocardial bridge are varied,and most of myocardial bridge are asymptomatic,and there are very few cases of acute myocardial infarction due to myocardial bridge.In this article,we reported a patient with acute myocardial infarction due to myocardial bridge,in order to strengthen the understanding of the disease for physicians.

关 键 词：冠状血管 心肌梗死 心肌桥 冠心病 血管畸形 

分 类 号：R542.22[医药卫生—心血管疾病]