从文献计量学角度探刮痧治疗的优势病种  

Research and Analysis on the Literatures of Clinical Dominant Diseases Treated by Guasha

作　　者：姜荣荣[1] 徐桂华[1] 陈华[1] 李洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《中医学报》2014年第5期756-758,共3页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：江苏省高校自然科学基金项目(编号:11KJB360003)

摘　　要：目的:探讨刮痧疗法治疗的优势病种,以便更好的指导刮痧应用于临床。方法:检索1994年-2012年中国期刊全文数据库中收录的刮痧文献,用文献计量学的方法对检索结果进行分析。结果:共检出584篇有效文献,刮痧的临床优势病种主要是运动系统疾病(包括颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出症、关节炎等骨关节劳损性疾病,软组织损伤、腰肌劳损、腰扭伤等肌肉劳损疾病等)和神经系统疾病。刮痧的临床优势疾病主要有颈椎病、肩周炎、感冒、落枕、失眠、腰椎间盘突出症、腰扭伤、坐骨神经痛、乳腺增生。结论:刮痧疗法能治疗的优势病种较多,但在今后的研究中,应规范研究设计、加大研究力度、突破局限性,促进刮痧疗法优势病种和优势疾病的发展。Objective ： To analyze and find out the dominent diseases treated by Guasha therapy for better application of Guasha in clinical practice. Methods：All literatures related to Guasha during 1994 to 2012 were searched in Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI） and analyzed by the bibliometric method. Results ：584 papers were concluded. The dominent disease types were motor system diseases （ including cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation, arthritis, soft tissue injury,lumbar muscle degeneration, lumbar sprain, etc. ） and nerve system diseases. The dominent diseases were cervical spodylosis, periarthritis of shoulder, cold, stiff neck, insomnia, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar sprain, sciatica, and proliferation of mammary gland. Conclusion：In further researches, we should standardize the research design, enhance relative researches, and break through the limitations in order to improve the development of the dominent disease types and dominent diseases treated by Guasha therapy.

关 键 词：刮痧 优势病种 适应症 运动系统疾病 神经系统疾病 

分 类 号：R244.4[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]