苯羟基化合成苯酚的研究进展  

Research Progress on Hydroxylation of Benzene to Phenol

作　　者：闫肃[1] 万荫松 李国轲 吕雪川[1] 高肖汉[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部化材学院,辽宁抚顺113000

出　　处：《化学世界》2014年第5期301-306,320,共7页Chemical World

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.21003069和21103078)资助项目

摘　　要：苯酚在多个领域中都有重要的用途,是化工行业中一种重要的原料和中间体。苯直接羟基化合成苯酚仅用一步反应就可从原料得到目标产物,具有合成工艺绿色,环境友好等优点。较为系统地综述了近几年来苯酚制备工艺的发展动态,着重对苯直接羟基化法合成苯酚相应的催化剂进行阐述。Phenol is used in many fields,and it is an important chemical raw material and intermediate.Direct hydroxylation of benzene to phenol is known as an environment friendly and green synthesis process. The speciality of the process is an one step reaction from the raw material to the target product.The development trend about the phenol preparation technology in recent years and in particular the catalysts used for direct hydroxylation of benzene are reviewed.

关 键 词：苯 羟基化 苯酚 环境友好 

分 类 号：TQ243.1[化学工程—有机化工]