土栖弹尾虫环境指示作用研究进展  

Advances of Researches on Soil-dwelling Springtails as Bioindicators

作　　者：孙元[1] 兰晓萍[1] 邵红涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学农业资源与环境学院,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2014年第13期6-9,共4页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"N沉降下小兴安岭阔叶红松林土壤弹尾虫动态研究"(31200341)

摘　　要：弹尾虫是土壤中的优势类群,对环境变化反应灵敏。本研究总结了近年来国内外关于环境对弹尾虫影响方面的研究,分析了弹尾虫作为指示生物的特点以及农药污染、重金属污染、全球变化等因素对弹尾虫的影响。指出弹尾虫作为指示生物缺乏长效性多因素研究,应采用新方法进行生态风险评价是今后研究的热点。Springtails are dominant species in soil, sensitive to the changes in environment. In this paper, recent researches on springtails as bioindicators were reviewed, including their characteristics as bioindicators and the effects of such factors as pesticide pollution, heavy metal pollution and global change on springtails. There were few long-term multi-factor researches in springtails and more new methods will be used for ecological risk assessment in the future.

关 键 词：弹尾虫 全球变化 环境指示作用 生态风险评价 

分 类 号：S714.3[农业科学—林学]