慢性咳嗽和哮喘患者血清特异性IgE检测结果分析  

ANALYSIS OF SPECIFIC IGE IN SERUM OF CHRONIC COUGH AND ASTHMA PATIENTS

作　　者：韩玉杰[1] 张庆[2] 王少飞[2] 韩梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]承德医学院,河北承德067000 [2]承德医学院附属医院呼吸科

出　　处：《承德医学院学报》2014年第3期202-204,共3页Journal of Chengde Medical University

基　　金：河北省医学适用技术跟踪项目(GL2011-69)

摘　　要：目的:通过检测慢性咳嗽和哮喘患者血清特异性IgE抗体,探讨特异性过敏原在慢性咳嗽和哮喘诊治中的作用。方法:采用蛋白印迹法检测54例慢性咳嗽和55例哮喘患者血清中特异性IgE抗体。结果:慢性咳嗽患者和哮喘患者吸入性过敏原阳性率、吸入性和食物性过敏原种类、食物性过敏原等级比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者总过敏原阳性率、食物性过敏原阳性率、吸入性过敏原等级比较,差异具均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:慢性咳嗽和哮喘患者过敏原检出情况不同,检测特异性过敏原对慢性咳嗽和哮喘的诊治具有指导作用。Objective：To investigate the role of speciifc allergens in diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough and asthma by detecting serum speciifc IgE antibody of chronic cough and asthma patients.Methods：The serum speciifc IgE antibody of 54 chronic cough patients and 55 asthma patients was detected by Western Blot.Results：There had no statistically signiifcant difference between patients with chronic cough and asthma about inhaled allergen positive rate, inhaled allergens species, food allergens species, food allergen levels （P〉0.05）. There had statistically significant difference about total allergen positive rate, food allergen positive rate, inhaled allergen levels between patients with chronic cough and asthma （P〈0.05）.Conclusions： The allergens detecting results of patients with chronic cough and asthma are different; detecting speciifc allergens has guiding role for diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough and asthma.

关 键 词：慢性咳嗽 哮喘 

分 类 号：R562[医药卫生—呼吸系统]