论贸易技术创新的效果  

On the Effects of Trade Technical Innovation

作　　者：夏先良[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院财经战略研究院,北京100836

出　　处：《商业研究》2014年第6期1-13,共13页Commercial Research

基　　金：中国社会科学院财经战略研究院创新工程项目"中国海外投资战略研究"资助;国家社科基金重大招标项目"抓住和利用好本世纪第二个十年我国发展重要战略机遇期的若干重大问题研究--面向未来的我国大国经济发展战略";项目编号:11&ZD002

摘　　要：贸易技术创新与生产技术创新是技术创新的两个组成部分;历史上贸易技术创新对推动贸易及相关领域发展发挥过重要的作用,基于互联网的电子商务是人类历史上出现的最重大贸易技术创新成就,它显著地降低贸易成本,提高贸易效率,加速贸易集中和就业转移,引起国际间贸易力增长的差异。我国贸易技术创新的体制机制、配套措施、服务体系都存在缺陷和制约因素,需要调整政策思路,促进贸易技术创新。Trade technical innovation and production technical innovation are two parts of the technical innovation; his- torically, trade technical innovation played an important role in promoting the developments of trade and relevant fields, electronic commerce based on Internet is the most important trade technical innovation achievement in human history, which has significantly lowered trade cost as well as increased trade efficiency, accelerated trade concentration and em- ployment transfer, and led to international differences in trade capacity growth. Our national institutions and systems, supporting measures and service system of trade technical innovation have shortcomings and constraints, so we need to adjust policy ideas to promote trade technical innovation.

关 键 词：贸易技术创新 互联网 电子商务 贸易力 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]