通鼻窍药在鼻科疾病中的药理作用及临床应用  

Nasal orifices Nose disease drugs in the pharmacological effects and clinical application

作　　者：齐银辉[1] 黄倩[1] 胡浩[1] 陈永娜[1] 杨九一[1] 刘欢兴[1] 张勤修[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,四川成都610072

出　　处：《中医眼耳鼻喉杂志》2011年第3期145-148,共4页Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology

基　　金：国家十一五科技支撑计划（2007BAI20B036）

摘　　要：目的 综述白芷、苍耳子、细辛、辛夷四味通鼻窍药物在鼻科疾病中的应用现状,总结归纳其共同作用机理.方法 通过检索、分析近十年来的相关报道,对白芷、苍耳子、细辛、辛夷四味通鼻窍药物在鼻科疾病中的临床应用加以综述,对其药理作用进行归纳、总结.结论 四味通鼻窍药主要通过抗炎、抗菌、抗过敏、镇痛等作用,多靶点、协同治疗过敏性鼻炎、急慢性鼻窦炎、慢性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎等鼻科疾病.Objective Summary of Angelica, Xanthium, Asarum, Magnolia four flavor nasal orifices Nose disease drugs in the application status, summarized the common mechanism of action. Methods Through the retrieval, analysis nearly 10 years of relevant reports on Angelica, Xanthium, Asarum, Magnolia four flavor nasal orifices Nose disease drugs in the clinical application to be reviewed to summarize its pharmacological effects are summarized. Conclusion Four flavor nasal orifices drugs mainly through anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-allergic and analgesic effects and synergistic therapeutic Nose allergic rhinitis, acute and chronic sinusitis, chronic rhinitis and other diseases.

关 键 词：通鼻窍药 药理作用 临床应用 白芷 苍耳子 细辛 辛夷 

分 类 号：R765[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]