超细电子鼻咽喉镜在慢性咳嗽诊断中的应用  

Application of superfine electronic video laryngoscope in the diagnosis of chronic cough

作　　者：潘利娟[1] 周卫东[1] 李继红[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,江苏无锡214043

出　　处：《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》2014年第2期137-139,共3页Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨超细电子鼻咽喉镜在慢性咳嗽诊断中的作用。方法采用Pentax VNL-1070STK型3.3 mm超细电子喉镜对以慢性咳嗽为唯一主诉的223例患者进行检查,其中成人135例,儿童88例。结果 223例患者均顺利接受检查,112例(50.2%)的受检查者有阳性体征,成人阳性率为42.9%(58/135);儿童阳性率61.4%(54/88)。其中鼻、咽阳性比例最高。结论超细电子鼻咽喉镜在慢性咳嗽的诊断中有推广应用的价值。Objective To investigate the clinical popularization and application of the superfine electronic video laryngoscope to the diagnosis of chronic cough. Methods Rhinolaryngeal electronic video endoscope （ Pentax VNL-1070 STK） of 3. 3 mm outer diameter was used for examining 223 patients （including 135 aduhs and 88 children） with the sole complaint of chronic cough. Results The examination was performed successfully in all 223 patients. The positive rate of adults is 42.9 （58/135）while the positive rate of children is 61.4% （54/88） in 112 cases with a total positive rate of 50.2 %. Among them, the proportion in nose or nasopharynx is the highest. Conclusion With advantages of feasibility and patient＇ s acceptability, the superfine electronic video endoscope is worth of popularization in the diagnosis of chronic cough.

关 键 词：电子鼻咽-喉镜 慢性咳嗽 推广临床应用 

分 类 号：R766.3[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]