资本主义多样性:马克思主义的解释  

The Diversity of Capitalism:A Marxist Interpretation

作　　者：邱海平[1] 吴俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2014年第6期11-16,共6页Contemporary Economic Research

摘　　要：当代资本主义发达国家尽管生产关系的本质是相同的,但其发展模式却呈现出多样性的特点。如何运用马克思主义基本理论解释当代资本主义多样性现象,是当代马克思主义理论面临的一个重大问题。我们认为,一方面,只有坚持马克思主义基本理论,才能科学认识当代资本主义生产关系本质上的同质性,另一方面,通过重构并运用马克思关于生产方式和生产关系的关系的理论,才能够科学解释发达资本主义生产关系具体形式的差异性或多样性及以此为基础而形成的资本主义经济模式的多样性。Although contemporary capitalist developed countries essentially share the same relations of production,their development modes appear to be diverse.A great challenge faced by contemporary Marxism is how to interpret such diversity with the basic Marxist principles.We argue that,on the one hand,the scientific understanding of the homogeneity of contemporary capitalist production relations could be achieved only by adhering to the basic principles of Marxism.On the other hand,through restructuring and applying Marx's theories on the relationship between the mode of production and relations of production,we are able to scientifically explain the differences and diversity in the specific forms of advanced capitalist production relations and further the diversity of capitalist economic models formed thereupon.

关 键 词：资本主义多样性 生产关系 生产方式 生产方式与生产关系的关系 

分 类 号：F000[经济管理—政治经济学]