关于中国特色社会主义理论体系历史起点的几个史实问题——与王力教授商榷  

Some Historical Events About Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics——Discussion with Professor Wang Li

作　　者：闫德民[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省社会科学院政治与法学研究所,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2014年第1期43-50,共8页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

摘　　要：学者在谈论邓小平理论在中国特色社会主义历史实践中的历史起点和有关逻辑关联问题前提时,必然会涉及到一些重要历史事件,但我们应尊重基本历史事实。在20世纪50年代后期到十一届三中全会前,其中包括"文化大革命"时期,我们党都没有丢失实事求是的思想路线,而是在某些时期某些事情上离开和违背了这一思想路线;邓小平思考和回答"什么是社会主义"问题的发端,不是所谓的"以突破计划经济体制后人们对改革的前途和中国社会主义命运的质疑",而是对我国社会主义建设历史经验的总结和对"四人帮"在社会主义问题上的谬论的驳斥;邓小平推动政治体制改革的最主要动因,是要逐步克服权力过分集中的弊端,而不是所谓的老干部的安置和退休问题,即废除干部领导职务终身制。The discussion of Deng Xiaoping＇s theories in the logical development of the historical practice of socialism with Chinese Characteristics involves some important historical events. We should pay our due respect to these basic historical events. From the later phase of 1950s to the period before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC including the Cultural Revolution period, the CPC has never abandoned the down-to-earth ideological route, though it did deviate from this route in some events and periods. When Deng Xiaoping was dwelling on and answered the question ＂what is socialism＂, he did not mean to make a counter-fight against people＇s doubts and worries about the prospects of reform and china＇s socialistic road after the period of the planned economic system. He was summarizing the historical lessons of China＇s socialistic construction and was correcting some wrong ideas of the Four Gang about socialism. The major cause for Deng Xiaoping＇ s promoting potical system reform was not to resolve the arrangement and retirement of retied cadres, but to gradually overcome the problems caused by over-concentrated power, that is, to eliminate the lifelong cadre post system.

关 键 词：中国特色社会主义理论体系 历史起点 历史事实 

分 类 号：A849[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]