应用喷烟技术防治竹小斑蛾试验  被引量:2

Application Test of Smoking Technology Against Artona funeralis Butler

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作  者:郑庆松 

机构地区:[1]福建省沙县林业局,沙县365500

出  处:《世界竹藤通讯》2014年第2期10-13,共4页World Bamboo and Rattan

基  金:国家星火计划项目(2012GA720007);中央财政林业科技推广示范资金跨区域重点推广示范项目([2010]TK25)

摘  要:近年来,由于竹林不合理的经营措施和气候变化的影响,竹小斑蛾已由毛竹林的次生害虫上升为主要食叶害虫。为了探索高效、环保、经济的防治方法,采用喷烟技术试验研究了1.2%烟碱?苦参碱乳油、1%苦参碱可溶性液剂和1.8%阿维菌素乳油的防治效果。结果表明:3种药剂在施药后3 d的防治效果均可达85%以上,对于4龄以前的竹小斑蛾可达控灾的效果,可以作为防治竹小斑蛾幼虫的高效经济药剂。Artona funeralis Butler has become the major leaf-eating pest from the secondary pest in moso forest in recent years due to the irrationalized bamboo forest management practices and climate changes. In order to explore efficient, environmentally-friendly and economical methods against the pest, smoking technology was taken to study the control effect of 1% soluble matrine liquid agent(smoke type), 1.2% nicotinic· matrine EC and 1.8% avermectin. The results showed that the control effect came to above 85% 3 days later after applying the 3 agents and the 4-year-old A. funeralis Butler could be totally killed. They could be the high-efficient and economical agents against A.funeralis Butler.

关 键 词:竹小斑蛾 1 2%烟碱·苦参碱乳油 1%苦参碱可溶性液剂 1 8%阿维菌素乳油无公害防治 毛竹林 

分 类 号:S763.7[农业科学—森林保护学]

 

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