社会分层视野中的城市居民闲暇活动--基于2010中国综合社会调查的实证分析  

Social Stratification of Urban Residents' Leisure Activities-An Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS2010

作　　者：卢春天[1] 成功[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人文学院 [2]中山大学社会学与人类学

出　　处：《青年研究》2014年第3期19-26,94,共8页Youth Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国城乡居民环境意识的比较研究”(BBSH027)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：本文根据2010年中国综合社会调查数据,通过交叉列联探讨了中国城市居民的主观分层和四类常见的闲暇活动;通过对四类闲暇活动和职业、收入、教育程度这三个客观社会分层指标进行潜类分析,探讨了总的闲暇活动频次的社会人口经济特征。研究发现:无论是主观还是客观社会分层,在闲暇活动上也体现出阶层化的趋势,而且这一趋势有着一定的相似性;教育程度、主观社会阶层自我评价等变量对总的闲暇活动频次有着显著影响,而且教育程度的影响最大。Based on the data from Chinese General Social Survey of 2010(CGSS2010),this paper first explores the relationship between the self-rated social class and four common leisure activities.Next,a latent class analysis is applied to examine the probability distribution in five latent classes between those four leisure activities and three objective indicators of social stratum as occupation,income and education.Finally,a regression analysis is used to investigate social demographic characteristics of participating frequency of total leisure activities.Findings indicate that either from the perspectives of subjective or objective social class,residents' leisure activities stratified increasingly with similar patterns.The analysis demonstrates that residents' education level plays the most significant effect in determining their participating frequency.

关 键 词：闲暇活动 社会分层 潜类分析 

分 类 号：D663[政治法律—政治学]