城镇居民体育健身行为整合理论模型的构建与系列实证  

The Integration Model Construction and Serial Tests of Physical Activity in Urban Resident

作　　者：郭新艳[1,2] 李宁[3] 

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院经管系,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学商学院,四川成都610065 [3]成都体育学院,运动医学与健康研究所,四川成都610041

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2014年第10期63-71,共9页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

摘　　要：建立并验证基于计划行为理论和健康信念模式的城镇居民体育健身行为的整合模型;采用问卷调查、数理统计、结构方程模型等方法,针对部分城镇居民干预试验的基线数据建立计划行为理论和健康信念模式整合模型,同时利用追踪调查数据对模型进行验证和修正;主观控制感、行为意向是影响行为发生的重要因素,行为益处认知是帮助克服行为障碍认知和促进行为发生的重要因素;整合模型对居民体育健身行为具有较好的解释作用,并可以据此进行重点因素干预.Objective：To establish and validate a new model of health belief model combined with theory of planned behavior on urban resident;Methodt Used the Method of questionnaire survey,mathematic statistic and structural equation model,establish the integration model based on the data at baseline surveys on community-based intervention trial in Urban Resident;Results perceived behavioral control,behavior intention was most important factors influencing behavior,exercise benefits cognition had strong effect on exercise barriers cognition,mostly in a direct way,and on behavior in a director indirect way;Conclusion：This integration model explains physical activity better,and the intervention method could provide based on the explanatory of the integration model.

关 键 词：体育健身行为 态度 信念 认知 健康干预 

分 类 号：O212.1[理学—概率论与数理统计] G812.4[理学—数学]