电力系统中光学互感器的研究与评述  

Study and comment of the optical transformers in power system

作　　者：肖智宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]国网北京经济技术研究院,北京100052

出　　处：《电力系统保护与控制》2014年第12期148-154,共7页Power System Protection and Control

基　　金：国家电网公司科技项目

摘　　要：高可靠性和测量精确性是电力系统光学互感器实用化的前提和基础。应用电力传感光学理论,从结构模型出发,对磁光玻璃型和全光纤型光学电流互感器、电光晶体型和全光纤型光学电压互感器的实现方案进行了分类和技术比较,指出了各种方案在检测算法和制造工艺的优缺点。最后,对光学传感技术实用化需要关注的问题和研究方向进行了探讨。High reliability and measurement accuracy are the premises and foundations of the practical use of optical transformer in power systems. Based on the theory of power optic sensor and model structure, the implementation plans for magneto-optical glass type as well as all-fiber type current transformer and electro-optic crystal type as well as all-fiber type voltage transformer are classified and compared, the advantages and disadvantages in the aspects of detection algorithms and manufacturing processes are also pointed out. Finally, the problems associated with the practical use of optical sensing technology and research directions are discussed.

关 键 词：电力系统 光学电流互感器 光学电压互感器 法拉第效应 普克尔效应 逆压电效应 

分 类 号：TM45[电气工程—电器]