宁养的概论及实施  

The Overview of Hospice Care and Implementation

作　　者：林维德[1] 罗敏洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院李嘉诚基金会全国宁养项目办公室,广东汕头515041

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2014年第5期7-11,19,共6页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

摘　　要：宁养为结合团队力量,在患者面临生命末期时,协助其可以面对身、心、灵、社会之整体性的痛苦,关心患者的心声、生命的意义、生活的维持、使患者被治疗、关怀、尊重、倾听、接受及了解,有尊严地面对死亡。照顾者依自己的需要关心、照顾自己,宁养团队成员需装备好自己,了解面对的病患问题,给予全人的照顾,使患者善终,家属善生。When a person is facing the end of life, the hospice staff will evaluate a patient＇s total suffering to treat, listen, care, respect and to understand the patient. This is done in an effort to assist the tpatient in re-evaluating the meaning of life, and leave this world with dignity. Caregivers also need to know their limits and take care of themselves during the process. Hospice team members need to fully equip themselves by understanding the issues that the patient is facing, in order to provide true holistic care as a patient faces the end of life.

关 键 词：宁养 整体性的痛苦 全人照顾 

分 类 号：R48[医药卫生—临床医学]