韩国大洋海军战略及其对东北亚安全的影响  

Korea's Ocean-going Navy Strategy and Its Impact on the Northeast Asia

作　　者：南琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海政法学院海权战略与国防政策研究所,上海201701

出　　处：《上海大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第3期1-10,共10页Journal of Shanghai University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：经过近20年的快速发展,韩国海军已悄然崛起,成为东北亚的海上劲旅。随着海军实力的不断增强,韩国海军的战略目标不再仅仅局限于近岸防御,而是要放眼全球,走向大洋。韩国大洋海军战略不但改变了东北亚原有海上力量的平衡,增加了东北亚安全格局尤其是海上安全形势的不确定性,而且加大了解决朝核问题的变数,增加了半岛局势不稳定的因素。局势的变化改变了中国的东北亚安全环境,对中国周边安全造成了一定程度的威胁,值得高度关注。Over 20 years of fast development, Korean Navy has become a strong power in the Northeast A- sia. With its increasing power, Korean Navy will no longer make inshore defense its sole strategic goal. In- stead, it aims to be ocean-going and become a powerful maritime force in the world. Korea＇s new strategy has not only altered the balance of naval power in the Northeast Asia, but also increased uncertainty in the security structure of this region, affecting the marine security and further complicating Korean Nuclear issue by adding new factors of uncertainty for the Korean Peninsula. In particular, the changing situation has influenced the se- curity environment in Northeast Asia for China, posing threat to China＇s security along its boundaries, which indeed deserves our high attention. This paper gives an in-depth analysis of the evolution and the main motives of Korea＇s Ocean-going Navy Strategy, introduces Korea＇s important measures in developing its naval force, and also attempts to evaluate the impact of this strategy on the marine security of the Northeast Asia and on Chi- na＇s ocean security.

关 键 词：韩国大洋海军战略 战略演进 战略动机 战略举措 战略影响 东北亚安全 

分 类 号：D815.3[政治法律—国际关系]