2008年-2012年我国煤矿事故的统计分析及防治对策  

Statistics Analysis of Coal Mine Accidents in China from 2008 to 2012 and Its Countermeasures

作　　者：刘华[1] 王珂[2] 代少华[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学经济管理学院,河北邯郸056038 [2]河南理工大学安全科学与工程学院,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《现代物业（下旬刊）》2014年第6期48-51,共4页Modern Property Management

摘　　要：为了寻求煤矿事故的发生规律,统计分析了2008-2012年煤矿事故主发省份的事故发生情况,从事故类型、时效性、地域性三个方面进行了分析,统计分析结果表明:煤矿事故中瓦斯类事故(突出和爆炸)、冒顶和透水事故依然严重;每年的7、8月份和每天的11时左右是事故发生的高峰期;贵州、湖南、云南等省事故发生频繁,尤以贵州最为严重,近年共发生煤矿事故54起,造成276人死亡。对以上煤矿事故的现状研究分析,提出了煤矿事故防治的相关建议及对策,对制订科学的煤矿事故控制目标和防控决策以及保证井下工人的生命安全、促进煤矿企业的安全可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。In order to obtain the occurrence＇s regularity of coal mine accidents, the occurrence situations of coal mine accidents in the main provinces were statistically analyzed from 2008 to 2012. And the regularity was analyzed from three different aspects that are respectively the accident type, timeliness and regional. The statistical analysis results are shown that the gas accidents including the outburst and explosion, roof falling and flooding are still very serious in these coal mine accidents. The peak of the accidents is in July and August every year and at about 11 pm every day.The accidents in Guizhou, Hunan and Yunnan happen frequently, especially in Guizhou.In recent years, it had 54 times coal mine accidents and 276 people death. Aiming at these situations of coal mine accidents, some relevant advice and countermeasures against the accidents are provided in this thesis. They areimportant practical significance for formulating the scientific controlling objectives and decisions of coal mine accidents, ensuring the safety of underground workers, and promoting the safe and sustainable development of coal mine enterprises.

关 键 词：煤矿事故 统计分析 规律 建议 

分 类 号：F061.3[经济管理—政治经济学] TD713[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]