环境群体事件:根源、遏制与杜绝  

Environmental Group Events:Cause,Containment and Elimination

作　　者：姚圣[1] 程娜[1] 武杨若楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《中国矿业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期98-103,共6页Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年资助项目(项目编号:71102163);国家级大学生创新训练项目(项目编号201310290057);中国博士后特别资助基金项目(项目编号:2012T50529);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(项目编号:2011M500977)

摘　　要：近年来,环境群体事件的频发已经成为影响社会稳定的重要因素。本文从利益均衡与环境意识角度分析了环境群体事件发生的原因,得到的结论是由于社会公众的环境意识觉醒打破了地方政府与部分被规制企业之间的利益均衡,从而导致了环境群体事件的频发。在应对措施上,短期情况下应建立地方政府的环境业绩评价体系并加大社会公众对地方政府的环境监督,而在长期情况下应进行生态文明建设,彻底遏制环境群体事件的发生。Recently,freguent environmental group events have affected the social stability.This paper analyzes the reasons why environmental group events take place from the perspective of interest balance and environmental awareness and concludes that the awakening of environmental awareness on the part of the public breaks the interest balance between the local government and some regulated firms,thus leading to the frequent environmental group events.In short time,the environmental evaluation system of local governments should be established and the environmental supervision on local governments from the public also should be strengthened.In the long run,the construction of ecological civilization should be on the agenda so as to curb environmental group events completely.

关 键 词：环境群体事件 利益均衡 社会公众 生态文明建设 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]