女子篮球运动内衣压力对心率变异指标的影响  

Influence on heart rate variability indexes caused by clothing pressure developed by women's basketball sports bra

作　　者：阎玉秀[1,2] 高婕[2] 金子敏[1,3] 唐洁芳[1,2] 陶建伟 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学浙江省服装工程技术研究中心,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江理工大学服装学院,浙江杭州310018 [3]浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州310018 [4]浙江棒杰数码针织品有限公司,浙江义乌322000

出　　处：《纺织学报》2014年第6期100-104,共5页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：国家科技部火炬计划项目(2011GH030861);浙江省重点科技创新团队项目(2011R5004)

摘　　要：为研究女子篮球运动内衣压力对心率变异指标的影响,以50名热爱篮球运动的青年女性为实验对象,测量其穿着不同压力运动内衣在篮球运动状态下的压力值和心率变异数据,并对其变化进行客观评价.研究结果认为：服装压与部分心率变异指标存在相关性,从相关的测试点看出,篮球运动中曲率较大的肩胛骨下角和人体侧部所受压力对心率变异指标产生显著影响;女性胸部受压应控制在2.067～ 3.268 kPa范围内,以使穿着者保持平稳舒适的生理状态.研究结果还为体育服装产业研制篮球运动内衣提供重要理论依据.To study influence on heart rate variability indexes caused by pressure developed by women＇s basketball sports bra,fifty females were employed as subjects.Their clothing pressure and heart rate variability data was measured and changes of the data were evaluated objectively while they were wearing different sports bras and playing basketball.The results showed that there was a correlation between clothing pressure and partial heart rate variability indexes.From the relevant test positions,the pressure of the large curvature regions,which included inferior angle of scapula and the body side,had a significant impact on heart rate variability indexes.It revealed that clothing pressure on female chest should be controlled within the scope of 2.067 to 3.268 kPa to keep a stable and comfortable physiological state for the wearer.The results can provide important theoretical basis for the sports apparel industry to develop the basketball sports bra.

关 键 词：运动内衣 服装压 心率变异 相关性 回归分析 

分 类 号：TS941.17[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]