46831张门诊处方点评及用药分析  

Statistical Analysis and Evaluation of 46831 Outpatient Prescriptions

作　　者：王媛[1] 王怀冲[2] 

机构地区：[1]空军杭州疗养院医训处,浙江杭州310007 [2]浙江省中西医结合医院药剂科,310003

出　　处：《中国执业药师》2014年第5期3-6,共4页China Licensed Pharmacist

摘　　要：目的:对某三甲医院2012年门诊处方进行统计分析,评价门诊处方合理用药水平,促进临床合理用药。方法:对2012年门诊处方随机抽样,共抽取46 831张,按相关法规、规定,对抽样处方进行点评。结果:2012年不合理处方比例为3.6%,较前几年不断下降;其中不规范处方占不合理处方的47.8%,不适宜处方占44.8%,超常处方占7.4%。结论:自建立处方统计制度和采取干预措施以来,门诊处方合理用药水平不断提高,处方用药基本指标处于良好水平。Objective： To evaluate the drug application level of outpatient prescriptions and promote the clinical use of drugs by the statistical analysis of the outpatient prescriptions in the year of 2012 in the hospital . Methods： Ac-cording to the relevant laws and regulations , 46 831 outpatient prescriptions were extracted and evaluated in a random sampling way in 2012 . Results： The unreasonable proportion of prescriptions was 3 . 6% which declined in recent years . Among the unreasonable prescriptions , irregular prescriptions , inappropriate and supernormal prescriptions made up 47 . 8%, 44 . 8% and 7 . 4% respectively . Conclusion： The evaluation results showed that since the establishment of prescription statistic system and intervention measures , the level of rational drug use reflected in outpatient prescriptions had been constantly improved and the prescription medication kept in a good level .

关 键 词：处方点评 合理用药 统计分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]