皱叶薄荷精油的化学分类特征  

Analysis on Chemotype of Volatile Oil of Mentha crispata Schrad. ex Willd

作　　者：郭晓恒[1] 刘涛[1] 宋登敏[1] 雨田[1] 严铸云[2] 

机构地区：[1]成都大学医护学院,成都610106 [2]成都中医药大学药学院,成都610037

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2014年第4期830-833,共4页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：成都大学青年自然基金项目(2011xjz30):内生真菌对亚洲薄荷挥发油的影响;负责人:郭晓恒

摘　　要：目的:对皱叶薄荷精油进行成分分析,为种源鉴定提供化学分类依据并为生产应用提供指导。方法:采用顶空气相法对皱叶薄荷全草进行化学分析。结果:共得到64个化学成分,且皱叶薄荷主要由桉油素(Eucalyptol,35.58%)、柠檬烯(Limonene,16.92%)及蒎烯(Pinene,15.33%)组成。结论:通过分析皱叶薄荷精油的组成特征及主要成分,可为其生产应用及种源鉴定提供化学分类佐证。This study was aimed to analyze the volatile oil of Mentha crispata Schrad. ex Willd. in order to provide evidence for its chemotype and guidance for its production application. The chemical analysis was detected by headspace GC-MS. The results showed that 64 chemical compounds were detected. It was concluded that the volatile oil of M. crispata Schrad. ex Willd. mainly contained eucalyptol （35.58%）, limonene （16.92%） and pinene （15.33%）. It was concluded that the analysis on composition characteristics and main compounds of M. crispata Schrad. ex Willd. can provide evidences in its production application and chemotype.

关 键 词：皱叶薄荷 挥发油 化学分类 顶空气相法 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]