腰椎间盘突出症急性期患者的循证护理  

Evidence based nursing of patients with acute lumbar disc herniation

作　　者：熊桂华[1] 孙慧丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学附属医院,吉林长春130021 [2]长春医学高等专科学校,吉林长春130031

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2014年第7期59-60,76,共3页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：吉林省教育厅"十二五"科学技术研究项目(吉教科合字[2013]第99号)

摘　　要：目的：探讨腰椎间盘突出症急性期患者的循证护理方法。方法选取本院2011年2月～2013年2月诊治的腰椎间盘突出症急性期患者108例，随机分为两组，常规护理患者54例为对照组，循证护理患者54例为观察组，比较两组患者的护理效果及并发症情况。结果观察组患者总有效率明显高于对照组，观察组患者住院时间明显小于对照组，观察组患者视觉疼痛模拟评分、并发症发生率均明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论循证护理可明显减轻患者痛苦，促进患者康复，并发症少且安全性高，值得临床推广使用。Objective To investigate evidence based nursing method of patients with acute lumbar disc herniation. Methods 108 patients with acute lumbar disc herniation were selected in hospital from February 2011 to February 2013,who were randomly divided into two groups.54 patients treated routine nursing as control group.54 patients treated evidence based nursing as observation group.Nursing effect and complications were compared between two groups. Results Total efficiency in observation group was significantly higher than control group.Hospitalization time in observation group was significantly smaller than control group.Visual analogue score and complication rate in observation group were significantly lower than control group.Difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Evidence based nursing can significantly reduce pain and promote rehabilitation,which has few complications and high safety.That is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：腰椎间盘突出症 急性期 循证护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]