大豆食心虫性信息素的研究及应用进展  

Advances in the research and application of sex pheromone of soybean podborer,Leguminivora glycinivorella( Matsumura)

作　　者：胡代花[1,2] 杨晓伟[1] 冯俊涛[1,2] 张兴[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西理工学院维生素D生理与应用研究所,陕西汉中723000 [2]西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《农药学学报》2014年第3期235-244,共10页Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基金项目(2014JQ2083);陕西省教育厅项目(2013JK0720);陕西理工学院人才启动项目(SLGQD13-7)

摘　　要：大豆食心虫Leguminivora glycinivorella(Matsumura)是我国北方大豆产区的主要农业害虫,严重影响大豆的产量和品质。以昆虫性信息素为主要成分的性引诱剂诱集技术在大豆食心虫防控中的应用,是绿色化学生态防治技术的较佳选择。综述了大豆食心虫性信息素的主要成分及鉴定结果、人工合成方法、田间应用技术、拟信息素及性信息素与植物挥发物质协同作用的研究进展,指出了当前运用性信息素防治大豆食心虫存在的问题及应用前景。Leguminivora glycinivorella （ Matsumura ） , one of the most destructive soybean pests in north China, which results in severe loss of soybean yield and quality. Utilizing pheromone-baited sex attractants to forecast and control of insect pests is a new strategy of integrated pest management development. Application of this technology in the control of soybean pod borer is undoubtedly the better choice among biorational chemical ecological control. Research developments of sex pheromone in component and identification, synthesis, field application, parapheromone, and in coordination with plant volatiles were reviewed. The problems and application prospects in the research of sex pheromone were also put forward and discussed.

关 键 词：大豆食心虫 性信息素 合成 诱杀 田间应用 

分 类 号：TQ453.4[化学工程—农药化工] S482.38[农业科学—农药学]