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作 者:袁惟芯[1] 江燕萍[2] 谢春姣[1] 秦飞[1] 陈韵聪[1] 魏青[1] 曾晓雯[1] 沙焱 肖勇梅[1]
机构地区:[1]中山大学公共卫生学院,广东广州510080 [2]广东省人民医院,广东广州510080 [3]深圳市职业病防治院,广东深圳518000
出 处:《癌变.畸变.突变》2014年第3期165-170,共6页Carcinogenesis,Teratogenesis & Mutagenesis
基 金:国家自然科学基金(81072284;81372962;81202247);中国博士后基金(201104373);中山大学重大培育项目(10ykjc05)
摘 要:目的:观察氢醌对HL-60细胞向单核细胞分化的影响,并初步探讨miR-146a的调控作用。方法:设miR-146a-5p抑制剂和阴性对照处理的HL-60细胞,分别以不同浓度(0、0.5、1.0、2.5和5.0μmol/L)的氢醌处理3 h后,接种于含(PMA)的培养基中,培养72 h诱导其分化。采用实时荧光定量PCR检测细胞内miR-146a及其靶基因的表达量,流式细胞术检测CD11b和CD14的表达,Western blot检测TRAF6蛋白及其下游调控因子IκBα蛋白的表达水平。结果:与对照组相比(0μmol/L),氢醌可抑制PMA诱导的HL-60细胞CD11b和CD14的表达,5.0μmol/L的氢醌使其表达量分别减少44%和38%(P均<0.01);同时miR-146a的表达比对照组升高近2倍(P<0.01);TRAF6 mRNA的表达下降约40%,其蛋白表达下降74%(P均<0.01);磷酸化IκBα蛋白的表达减少约45%,IκBα总蛋白表达升高约73%(P均<0.01)。当抑制miR-146a的表达后,氢醌对TRAF6、IκBα和磷酸化IκBα蛋白表达的影响不明显。结论:miRNA-146a是氢醌影响HL-60细胞分化的调控因子之一。OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of hydroquinone(HQ) on monocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells and explore the regulatory role of miR-146a in the mechanism of toxicity. METHODS:Using the model of monocytic differentiation induction with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA),HL-60 cells were transfected with miR-146a-5p inhibitor or negative control and then treated with various doses of hydroquinone(0,0.5,1.0,2.5 and 5.0μmol/L) for 3 h,and cells collected after induction with PMA for 72 h. The expressions of miR-146a and its target gene TRAF6,were measured by real-time quantitative PCR. CD11b and CD14 levels were also determined by flow cytometry. Western blot was used to detect protein expression levels of TRAF6,and its downstream regulatory factor IκBα. RESULTS:Hydroquinone could inhibit the expressions of CD11b and CD14 in HL-60 cells induced by PMA. Compared with control group(0 μmol/L),5.0 μmol/L of hydroquinone decreased the expressions of CD11b and CD14 by 44% and 38%,respectively (both P〈0.01);the expression of miR-146a increased nearly 2-fold (P〈0.01). The expressions of TRAF6 mRNA and protein were decreased by 40% and 74%(P〈0.01),respectively. The expression of phosphorylated IκBα protein was reduced by approximately 45%,and the total IκBα protein increased nearly 73%(P〈0.01). After inhibiting the expression of miR-146a,there were no significant effects of hydroquinone on TRAF6,phosphorylated IκBα and total IκBα protein expression. CONCLUSION: miRNA-146a may be one of the regulatory factors in which hydroquinone influence HL-60 cells differentiation.
关 键 词:氢醌 HL-60细胞 细胞分化 microRNA-146a NF-ΚB
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